Staphylococcus aureus peptidoglycan is a toll-like receptor 2 activator: a reevaluation.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Since the ability of peptidoglycan (PGN) to activate Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) was recently questioned, we reevaluated activation of TLR2 by PGN. Polymeric soluble or insoluble Staphylococcus aureus PGN, repurified by sodium dodecyl sulfate or phenol extraction, activated TLR2 at 0.1 to 1 or 10 mug/ml, respectively, and induced tumor necrosis factor alpha production. The TLR2 activation by PGN, but not by lipoteichoic acid, was abolished by muramidase digestion. We conclude that polymeric S. aureus PGN is a TLR2 activator.
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Infection and immunity
دوره 73 8 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2005